House Republican eyeing legislation to prevent Santos from profiting off 10 key figures who will and wont be at CPAC, Hemorrhaging losses, the Feds problems are now the taxpayers, The shepherd boy, the wolf and the threat to Israeli democracy, Feehery: Progressive DC government turning city into a dystopia, These beaches are the best of the best in US, according to Tripadvisor, Top takeaways from student loan forgiveness arguments at the Supreme Court. This hour, we look at the Electoral College, its history . The electoral "college" is an example. Almost 50 percent of Americans polled want to abolish the Electoral College, according to data from an Economist /YouGov poll published on Wednesday. D - It is Unfair In document F it says that if there is a tie in the Electoral college it is up to the House of Representatives to decide who is president. Created to protect the slave states, it is championed now by conservatives who fear the power of America 's true majority. Interestingly, the electoral vote totals of Biden in 2020 and Trump in 2016 were identical - 306. (download the rest of the essay above). The Electoral College is essential if we are to preserve our American ideals and the Constitutional form of government that has served us so well for so long. It is these officials who choose the President and Vice President of the United States. However, despite its faults, as a system is has a foundation conducive to reform rather than abolition. It's completely rigged. They have long provided what may be, Which of these correctly compares the libertarian and conservative ideals of a model economy? Its as simple as that! Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Will closed his piece by saying what I called a catastrophe can generate moderate mandates for parties that seek a broad consensus., I will concede that the Electoral College might ensure the stability of the two party system. Many rural communities feared that if the vote was counted through a popular vote system that they would equal representation as urban communities would have. Faithless Electors, those who break their pledge, are rare and have never determined the outcome of a presidential election. A party system was instituted really to fulfill that old function of the Electoral College's, which is to narrow people down and get responsible people to be candidates for the presidency. Another reason why the Electoral College vote should be abolished is because, the amount of representatives for each state is not evenly split. Quote Reply Topic: Let's abolish the Electoral College Posted: 11 February 2008 at 7:20pm: Let's abolish the Electoral College. On the other side of the debate are those who would keep the Electoral college in place. At 100 signatures, this petition is more likely to be featured in recommendations! Albert Einstein. (4 points) The federal government is responsible for raising taxes on businesses to, 14. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. They are expected, but not constitutionally bound, to vote for the candidates they represent. Critics want the College abolished. Mission: Providing a framework to improve your investing PROCESS, while collecting newsworthy information about trends in business, politics and tech areas. The views expressed by contributors are their own and not the view of The Hill, by Dan Glickman, opinion contributor - 10/06/20 4:00 PM ET, I have argued for decades that we need to get rid of the Electoral College. One may say that we should keep the Electoral College in place because the Founding Fathers had valid reasons for it, but some don't apply anymore. Its appointed every four years for this sole purpose by state legislatures, and consists of Electors in a number equal to each states congressional delegation (Representatives and Senators). Texas Governor George W. Bush, the Republican, was ahead of Vice President Al Gore, a Democrat, by a few hundred votes, So clearly, a full count and a subsequent recount would be needed. The one constant in the history of voting rights in America, Harvard Kennedy School Professor Alex Keyssar says, is that no law has ever been passed to restrict the voting rights of upper-middle-class white men. should the electoral college be abolished answer key demomail@gmail.com. Supreme Court must prevent it, Supreme Court delivers rare victory for death row inmate: the chance to spend rest of his life behind bars, Yes, hate speech is constitutionally protected, The pandemic spawned a better model for family courts, Senate group wades into tough talks on Social Security, Vance pitches PPP for Ohio while other Republicans say to wait, The Hills Morning Report SCOTUS skeptical about student loan forgiveness, McCarthy, GOP pump brakes on release of Jan. 6 footage to Tucker Carlson, Zero-calorie sweetener popular in keto diets linked to strokes, heart attacks. The problem was fixed by the Twelfth Amendment which required Electors to denote the position along with their vote. , Because a states number of electors is based on total population, not actual voters, it gives the states no incentive to enfranchise new groups of people, or to make voting easier for those eligible. Moreover, Thomas Neale article depicts the procedure of awarding each states electoral votes. The Founders created the Electoral College as a new method of direct election. Republicans won the 2004 election, but the Electoral College actually gave the Democrats a boost. Pros And Cons Of Abolishing The Electoral College. They think it antiquated, irrational and undemocratic and argue for scrapping it in favor of a national popular vote. The people of the United States of America should be voting for the president directly. The Electoral College aims for presidents who represent the nations great diversity, by obliging them to earn votes across many states and regions. F- It is Unfair Doc. Wegman: Its a great question, and I think it really gets to the heart of what the problem is here. Despite the new law, some still think the Electoral College is outdated and should be abolished in favor of a national popular vote system. President Donald Trump won the election in 2016 through the. Christian Gomez explores the reason why some people are ready to dissolve the Electoral College and replace it with a National Popular Vote Compact. However, despite displaying clear terms on our sites, sometimes users scan work that is not their own and this can result in content being uploaded that should not have been. There would be numerous benefits to abolishing the Electoral College. In September 28, 2004, Thomas H. Neale wrote an article called The Electoral College: How It Works in Contemporary Presidential Elections for the Congressional Research Service. But Trump considers himself the winner this year. Click to reveal At 100 signatures, this petition is more likely to be featured in recommendations! Get the entire 10-part series on our in-depth study on activist investing in PDF. Large majorities of Americans are in favor of establishing term limits for members of the U.S. House and Senate, and doing away with the Electoral College. (04.06 MC) The President of the United States cannot stand above the battle engaging in vague little sermons on brotherhood. Survey Methods. Let's abolish the Electoral College Created to protect the slave states, it is championed now by conservatives who fear the power of America's true majority. 1 But in 2020, when many hallowed American institutions submitted to street demonstrations and violence, the Electoral College proved a steadfast guardian of democracy. Everyone gets one vote. The bipartisan bill is designed to close loopholes that could lead to another Jan. 6-type incident that disrupts the electoral count process. Insanity is doing the same thing over again and expecting a different result. And state governments retained the power to appoint the electors. I am not alone in holding this perspective. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Clearly, we need to drastically change the way we elect presidents. And if you have a campaign that is forced to pay attention to everyone in the country and has to treat every vote as equally important, which is what a popular vote election would be, this would solve these problems and it would be more fair to the country as a whole. Get updates on the latest posts and more from ValueWalk straight to your inbox. I am a fan of rural Americans and remain devoted to the success of our farmers and heartland. In conclusion, the opposing view of the system insists the Electoral College is unfair and that every vote should count. (Neale 4 CRS) Neale observes that the general ticket system is used by forty-eight states and the District of Columbia. The electors cast separate ballots for President and Vice President, after which the Electoral College ceases to exist until the next presidential election. It Disincentivizes Voting The majority of Americans do not live in swing states, they live in states that are safely either Democratic or Republican. The idea was to divvy up the electoral votes of the nation's . Lewis is saying that the "playing field" is not equal when it comes to the vote. Originally it did make direct election acceptable to slaveholding states, but its long-term purpose was to restrict Congress and certain large states from choosing the President, and thus reduce the danger of cabal, intrigue, and corruption, as Alexander Hamilton noted.[11]. 1145 Words | 5 Pages. Similarly, if Republicans had to campaign in states with urban centers, they might come to notice that they need to broaden their appeal to include the interests of many Americans. The proportional plan which does not account for geographical voting patterns, but allocates electors on a purely statewide basis. (Neale 5 CRS) was voted on in Colorado in 2004 and did not pass. Two Presidential elections (1800 and 1824) have been decided in the House. Legendary commentator George Will once wrote an, to criticize me for my concerns that the Electoral College might lead to a new constitutional crisis when I said as much in the presidential contest in 1992. This has happened five times: John Quincy Adams in 1824, Rutherford B. Hayes in 1876, Benjamin Harrison in 1888, George W. Bush in 2000, and Donald J. Trump in 2016. Professor of History and Social Policy at Harvard's John F. Kennedy School of Government. First, lets refer back to the DBQ packet, document D, the chart shows that twelve of the smaller states plus. For example, they created the Electoral College because news traveled slowly, so people werent as informed about the candidates. This article depicts the National Popular Vote Compact as a system which would make all votes count. "The main complaints against the Electoral College are that it can elect someone who didn't win the nationwide popular vote and that it causes candidates to campaign heavily in 'battleground states' while ignoring those they think they are certain to carry or not. Available from: [Accessed 01-03-23]. We all know the answer. The Electoral College has 538 electors; each state has a set number of electors equivalent to its two US senators plus its number of US congressional house representatives. Last week, we released our initial House ratings for 2024. George Mason argued that giving the people this choice was like referring a trial of colors to a blind man., Speaking on behalf of the Brearly Committee, Gouverneur Morris said the chief reason for the Electoral College was the indispensible necessity of making the executive independent of the legislature. Nobody had appeared to be satisfied with an appointment by the legislature, he said. 2) Swing States vs. That is how it works in every state election. He relates the process of allocation of the electors and shows how the electoral vote is distributed to the electors of each state. Start by abolishing the Electoral College. Why is that a big deal? Together with our house of representatives in the lower chamber it rules across the land as a bicameral legislature. The federal government would have to regulate voter and candidate qualifications, voting requirements and election procedures. Most Americans, by a wide margin, believe the Electoral College should be abolished. Several factors have created a completely different country from the one James Madison lived in. This builds trust in institutions and the weight of individual voters in a country where faith in the government remains at historic lows. Since the 18th century, the United States has used the Electoral College, made up of 538 individual electors, to elect its presidents instead of going by the popular vote. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. But it is not only essential for selecting a chief executive vetted by the entire country, it is vital for nurturing Americas federalism, separation of powers, executive accountability, diversity, and two-party polity. Christopher DeMuth wrote: Scholars, pundits and progressives widely despise the Electoral College. A majority of Americans believe the Electoral College should be eliminated. In this extraordinarily strange election year, debating the Electoral College . 2011-2023 VALUEWALK LLC. What It Would (Really) Take to Abolish the Electoral College Ryan Bort March 19, 2019, 5:04 PM In 2016, Americans cast their ballots for Hillary Clinton by a margin of close to three million. 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